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Carbon footprint of onions & leeks

Onions & leeks has a footprint of about 0.5 kg CO2e per kilogram (50 g per 100 g). See how it compares and a lower-impact swap.

0.5 kg CO2eper kg
50 gper 100 g
Vegetablegroup
#19 of 24rank

How onions & leeks compares

At about 0.5 kg of CO2-equivalent per kilogram, onions & leeks ranks 19 of 24 foods on this list, where number one is the highest-impact. That puts it among the lower-impact foods on the list, close to fruit and vegetables. It is lower than chicken (about 6 kg/kg).

A lower-impact swap

Already very low.

Where it sits on the scale

This food and its neighbours by footprint.
FoodGroup≈ kg CO2e / kg
BananasFruit0.8
PotatoesStaple0.5
➤ Onions & leeksVegetable0.5
Cabbage & broccoliVegetable0.5
ApplesFruit0.4

A median estimate that varies widely by farm and method — a guide, not a precise figure for a particular product.

Source: Poore, J. & Nemecek, T. (2018), Science 360, 987–992. · checked 2026-09-04

Frequently asked questions

What is the carbon footprint of onions & leeks?

About 0.5 kg of CO2-equivalent per kilogram, or roughly 50 g per 100 g — a median estimate across the whole supply chain.

What is a lower-impact alternative to onions & leeks?

Already very low.

Track the food, mind the footprint

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